Таблиці: Минулий доконаний час The Past Perfect

had + Past Participle

Стверджувальна форма

Affirmative

Питальна форма

Interrogative

Заперечна форма

Negative

I
had lived

you
had lost

he
had seen

she
had started

it
had rained

we
had bought

they
had refused

Had
I lived?

Had
you lost?

Had
he seen?

Had
she started?

Had
it rained?

Had
we bought?

Had
they refused?

I
had not/hadn’t lived

you
not/hadn’t lost

he
not/hadn’t seen

she
not/hadn’t started

it
not/hadn’t rained

we
not/hadn’t bought

they
not/hadn’t refused

Випадки вживання

Дія, що відбулася раніше іншої дії
чи моменту в минулому

He
thought that he had seen this man
somewhere before.

When
I rang, she had already left.

She
had cooked dinner by 3 o’clock.

Дія, яка розпочалася до якогось
моменту в минулому і ще продовжувалася в той момент

My
father had lived in this town for
5 years when he decided to start his own business. When she had known me for a year she invited
me to her house.