До вашої уваги таблиця із способами утворення основних форм дієслова у англійській мові.
Способи утворення основних форм
дієслова
|
Форми |
Infinitive (І форма дієслова) |
Past (ІІ форма дієслова) |
Past (ІІІ форма дієслова) |
Present 3rd |
Present |
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Правильні |
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За допомогою закінчень |
|
-ed |
-ed |
-s/-es |
-ing |
|
to work to watch to plan to refer to hope to play |
worked watched planned referred hoped played |
worked watched planned referred hoped played |
works watches plans refers hopes plays |
working watching planning referring hoping playing |
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Неправильні |
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Зміна кореневої голосної, за допомогою |
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|
|
-s/-es |
-ing |
|
to begin to teach to do to write to know |
began taught did wrote knew |
begun taught done written known |
begins teaches does writes knows |
beginning teaching doing writing knowing |
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Збіг форм, за допомогою закінчень |
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-s |
-ing |
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to cut to put to cost to hurt to upset |
cut put cost hurt upset |
cut put cost hurt upset |
cuts puts costs hurts upsets |
cutting putting costing hurting upsetting |
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