Таблиці: правила узгодження часів

Характер
дії в підрядному реченні

Пряма
мова

Непряма мова

Одночасна дія

Present Simple / Continuous ->

He said, `I like winter`

He said, `Serg is waiting
for me.`

He said. `I can do it
myself.`

Past Simple / Continuous

He said (that) he liked
winter.

He said (that) Serg was
waiting for him.

He said (that) he could do
it himself.

Попередня дія

Present Perfect / Perfect Continuos -> Past Simple / Continuous

He said, `I have found a
new job.`

He said, `I’ve been sitting
here for two hours.`

He said, `I sent her a
birthday present.`

He said,`She have been
working on my paper allday.`

Past Perfect / Perfect Continuous

Past Perfect / Perfect Continuous

He said (that) he had
found a new job.

He said he had been
sitting there for two hours.

He said he had sent her a
birthday present.

He said he had been
working on his paper all day.

Подальша дія

Future Present / Continuous ->

He said,`I shall see her
on Monday.`

He said,`I will be giving
a lecture on Tuesday.`

Future in the Past

He said he would see her
on Monday

He said he would be giving
a lecture on Tuesday.